Buoy data, measuring wave height, frequency, water temperature, air pressure, and more, holds vital significance for climate analysis, earth study, and recreational surfers. It provides essential oceanographic and atmospheric information, aiding climate change research, weather forecasting, and detecting extreme events. For surfers, buoy data is a must-have resource, helping identify optimal surfing conditions, potential hazards, and predicting incoming swells. With real-time access through interactive heatmaps or online platforms, buoy data empowers surfers to make informed decisions, enhancing safety and promoting responsible surfing practices. Overall, buoy data bridges the gap between scientific research and recreational interests, deepening our understanding of Earth's interconnected systems.
The Oceanic Niño Index (ONI) is a rolling 3-month average temperature anomaly, and used for tracking El Niño-Southern Oscillation climate patterns. Based on the latest data for the last 3 months (JJA), the Oceanic Nino Index is currently 0.05, signifying a El Nino period. A persistent above average sea surface temperature may signify an El Niño episode. Conversely, a below average sea surface temperature will signal the onset of La Nina occurences.