MOUNTAIN RANGES

Last Updated: November 16, 2025

Mountain ranges in the USA have played an essential role in the country's history and culture. They have been important landmarks for travelers, sites of exploration and settlement, and sources of valuable natural resources. The country is home to several significant mountain ranges, including the Rocky Mountains, the Appalachian Mountains, and the Sierra Nevada.

The Rocky Mountains, stretching over 3,000 miles from Alaska to New Mexico, are one of the most iconic mountain ranges in the USA. The range includes several peaks of interest, such as Mount Elbert, the highest peak in Colorado, and Yellowstone National Park, which sits atop an active volcanic hotspot. The Rocky Mountains are also an essential source of water, providing water for millions of people and supporting agriculture, industry, and recreation. Similarly, the Appalachian Mountains, stretching over 1,500 miles from Newfoundland to Alabama, have played a crucial role in the country's history and culture, providing natural resources such as timber, coal, and iron. The Appalachian Mountains are also an important source of water, providing drinking water for millions of people and supporting aquatic ecosystems.

Lastly, the Sierra Nevada mountain range, located in California, is home to several iconic peaks, such as Mount Whitney, the highest peak in the contiguous United States. The Sierra Nevada is also an important source of water for the state, providing water for irrigation, hydropower, and municipal uses. The range is also home to several national parks, including Yosemite National Park and Sequoia National Park, which attract millions of visitors each year. The mountain ranges in the USA are vital to the country's economy, culture, and environment and are essential resources that must be managed sustainably for future generations.