Barksdale Air Force Base is located in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, and has a subtropical climate with hot summers and mild winters. The average annual temperature is around 67°F, and the area receives an average of 49 inches of rain per year. The primary hydrology constituent in the area is the Red River, which runs through Bossier City and Shreveport.

Outdoor recreation opportunities at Barksdale Air Force Base include fishing at the base lake, playing golf at the base golf course, and hiking and camping at nearby national parks and forests, such as Kisatchie National Forest and Caddo Lake State Park. The base also offers various sports and fitness facilities, including a gymnasium, swimming pool, and tennis courts, for active-duty military personnel and their families.