Buffalo Center is a small town in northern Iowa with a humid continental climate. Summers are warm with temperatures in the 70s and 80s, while winters are cold with temperatures often below freezing. The area receives an average of 34 inches of precipitation per year, with most occurring in the summer months. The Buffalo Creek runs through the town and is a popular spot for fishing and canoeing. The creek is also monitored for nitrate and phosphate levels as it is a potential source of contamination for the nearby Cedar River Watershed. Outdoor recreation opportunities include hiking and wildlife viewing at the nearby Crystal Lake Wildlife Management Area and camping at the Lake Cornelia Recreation Area.