Burlington Junction is a small town located in the northwest region of Missouri. The climate is classified as humid continental, with hot summers and cold winters. The area is well-drained due to the presence of the Nodaway River and other smaller creeks. Hydrology constituents include sediment, nutrients, and bacteria, which can affect water quality. Outdoor recreation opportunities in and around Burlington Junction include fishing, boating, and camping at nearby Mozingo Lake, as well as hunting and hiking in the surrounding forests and conservation areas. The area is also home to several parks and golf courses.