Flat Rock is a small town in northeastern Alabama with a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot summers and mild winters. The area is fed by several creeks and streams, including Town Creek and Hurricane Creek, and is situated near the Tennessee River. Hydrology constituents in the area include sediment, nutrients, and bacteria. Residents and visitors can take advantage of several outdoor recreation opportunities, including fishing and hunting in the nearby national forests and state parks, as well as hiking, camping, and boating in the surrounding areas. Flat Rock is also home to a number of historic sites and cultural attractions, including the Flat Rock Park and the Flat Rock School Museum.