Jacksonville, Alabama, located in the northeastern part of the state, experiences a humid subtropical climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Summers are generally hot and humid, with temperatures averaging in the low to mid-90s Fahrenheit. Winters are mild, with average temperatures ranging from the mid-30s to mid-50s Fahrenheit. Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, with an average of 55 inches annually.

Hydrologically, Jacksonville is surrounded by several streams, creeks, and lakes. The city is situated near the Coosa River and its tributaries, creating ample opportunities for fishing, boating, and other water-based activities. Choccolocco Creek, flowing through the city, provides additional recreational opportunities.

Jacksonville offers various outdoor recreation opportunities. The area is renowned for its picturesque natural beauty, making it ideal for hiking, camping, and birdwatching. The Chief Ladiga Trail, a 33-mile-long paved trail, is perfect for biking, walking, and jogging. Jacksonville State University's campus features expansive green spaces, walking paths, and a disc golf course. Additionally, the city is close to Talladega National Forest, offering numerous opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts to explore and enjoy nature.

In summary, Jacksonville, Alabama, boasts a humid subtropical climate, abundant hydrological features, and diverse outdoor recreation opportunities, making it a desirable destination for those seeking outdoor adventures.