Thompson is a small town located in Winnebago County, Iowa. Situated in the Midwest region of the United States, Thompson experiences a humid continental climate. Winters are cold, with average temperatures ranging from 5°F to 30°F (-15°C to -1°C), while summers are warm and humid, with temperatures averaging between 60°F and 85°F (15°C to 29°C). The area receives approximately 30 inches of rainfall per year, with precipitation spread evenly throughout the seasons.

Hydrologically, Thompson is surrounded by several water bodies. The town lies near the Winnebago River, providing opportunities for fishing, boating, and water sports. Additionally, Rice Lake State Park is located a short distance away, offering scenic trails for hiking and biking, as well as a lake for fishing, swimming, and canoeing.

Outdoor recreation enthusiasts in Thompson have access to a range of activities. The area offers ample opportunities for hunting, with game including deer, turkey, and waterfowl. Nature lovers can explore the nearby forests and prairies, spotting various wildlife species. Overall, Thompson provides a tranquil setting for outdoor enthusiasts to enjoy the diverse natural beauty and engage in recreational activities.