Vealmoor is a small town located in Gaines County, Texas. It experiences a semi-arid climate characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Summers are typically hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 90°F (32°C), while winters are mild with temperatures averaging around 50°F (10°C). Precipitation is limited, with an annual average of around 15 inches (38 cm), most of which falls during the spring and early summer months.

Vealmoor lies within the High Plains aquifer region, where underground water resources are essential for agriculture and groundwater pumping is the primary source of water. The main hydrology constituents of the area include the Ogallala Aquifer, which provides water for irrigation and domestic use, as well as various small lakes and ponds that offer recreational fishing opportunities.

For outdoor enthusiasts, Vealmoor and its surrounding area offer several recreational opportunities. Fishing enthusiasts can enjoy casting their lines in nearby lakes and ponds, which are home to a variety of fish species, including bass, catfish, and crappie. The town's rural setting also provides opportunities for hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing in the nearby nature preserves and wildlife management areas.