Mcfarland State Historic Park

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Mcfarland State Historic Park is located in Florence, Arizona.


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Summary

The park was named after Ernest W. McFarland, who was a Governor of Arizona and a United States Senator. The park is known for its historical significance, as it was the site of the Pinal County Courthouse and Jail, which was the first courthouse in Pinal County.

There are several good reasons to visit Mcfarland State Historic Park. The park allows visitors to step back in time and learn about the history of Arizona. Visitors can also enjoy the beautiful architecture of the courthouse and jail, which were built in the late 1800s.

There are several points of interest to see at Mcfarland State Historic Park. The courthouse and jail are the main attractions, but visitors can also see the historic rose garden and the original vault that was used to store gold and silver.

Interesting facts about the area include that the courthouse and jail were built using locally sourced adobe bricks, which were common in the area at the time. The courthouse and jail were also used in several Hollywood productions, including the movies "3:10 to Yuma" and "The Quick and the Dead."

The best time of year to visit Mcfarland State Historic Park is during the fall and winter months, as the temperatures are more mild. The park is open year-round, but visitors should be aware that it can get very hot during the summer months.

Overall, Mcfarland State Historic Park is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in the history of Arizona. With its beautiful architecture and rich history, the park is sure to provide an unforgettable experience for visitors.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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