Andersonville National Historic Site

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Andersonville National Historic Site is located in the state of Georgia and was established in 1970 to honor the prisoners of war who suffered and died at the Camp Sumter military prison during the Civil War.


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Summary

There are several good reasons to visit Andersonville, including its historical significance, its beautiful landscape, and its educational opportunities. Visitors can see various points of interest within the site, including the National Prisoner of War Museum, the Andersonville National Cemetery, and the reconstructed prison stockade.

One interesting fact about Andersonville is that it was the largest Confederate military prison during the Civil War, housing over 45,000 Union soldiers. Of those, almost 13,000 died there due to disease, malnutrition, and other harsh conditions.

The best time of year to visit Andersonville is in the spring or fall, as the weather is mild and there are fewer crowds. The site is open year-round, with regular tours and special events offered throughout the year. In conclusion, Andersonville National Historic Site is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in American history, the Civil War, or the experiences of prisoners of war.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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