Assateague State Park

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Assateague State Park is a coastal state park located in Maryland that offers visitors a range of outdoor activities and natural beauty.


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Summary

Some of the key attractions at the park include the sandy beaches, salt marshes, wildlife, and hiking and biking trails. Visitors can also enjoy fishing, kayaking, and boating in the surrounding waters.

One of the main reasons to visit Assateague State Park is to see the wild horses that inhabit the area. These horses are believed to have originated from Spanish horses that were shipwrecked on the island in the 1600s and have since adapted to the harsh coastal environment. Visitors are advised to keep a safe distance from the horses to ensure their safety.

Other notable points of interest at the park include the Assateague Lighthouse, which was built in 1833 and still stands as a historic landmark, and the Assateague Island National Seashore, which offers even more opportunities for outdoor recreation and exploration.

The best time of year to visit Assateague State Park depends on personal preferences and the desired activities. The park is open year-round, but the summer months tend to be the busiest due to the warm temperatures and popular beach activities. The fall and spring can be quieter and more peaceful, with cooler temperatures and the opportunity to see migratory birds and other wildlife.

Overall, Assateague State Park is a beautiful and unique destination that offers visitors a chance to connect with nature and experience the natural wonders of the Maryland coast.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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