Gwynn Oak Park

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Gwynn Oak Park is a historic amusement park located near Baltimore, Maryland.


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Summary

It opened in 1890 and was a popular attraction for over 70 years, until it closed in 1973. Today, the park is a public park and has several attractions that visitors can enjoy.

One of the main attractions at Gwynn Oak Park is the carousel, which dates back to 1921 and has 36 carved wooden horses. Visitors can take a ride on the carousel and enjoy the historic charm. The park also has a playground, picnic areas, and walking trails.

Gwynn Oak Park is also significant for its history as a site of civil rights protests. In 1963, a group of African American protesters attempted to desegregate the park's swimming pool, which was reserved for white visitors only. The protests led to a landmark court case that helped to desegregate public spaces in Maryland.

The best time of year to visit Gwynn Oak Park is in the summer, when the weather is warm and visitors can enjoy outdoor activities. However, the park is open year-round and offers events and activities throughout the year.

Overall, Gwynn Oak Park is a unique and historic destination that offers something for everyone. Whether you're interested in history, outdoor activities, or just a fun day out, this park is definitely worth a visit.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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