Parker River National Wildlife Refuge

Rate this place

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Parker River National Wildlife Refuge is located in the state of Massachusetts and is a popular destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.


°F

°F

mph

Wind

%

Humidity

Summary

The refuge covers 4,662 acres of diverse habitats including beaches, dunes, salt marshes, and freshwater ponds.

One of the main reasons to visit the refuge is to observe its diverse wildlife, including over 300 species of birds, as well as deer, foxes, and coyotes. There are also various hiking trails and birdwatching opportunities.

Some specific points of interest within the refuge include the Plum Island Lighthouse, which dates back to 1788, and the Hellcat Interpretive Trail, which provides information on the area's ecological history.

Interesting facts about the refuge include its role in protecting the endangered piping plover and roseate tern. Additionally, the refuge has a long history of human use, dating back to Native American settlements.

The best time of year to visit the refuge is in the spring and fall, when migratory birds are passing through the area. However, the refuge is open year-round and offers different experiences during each season.

       

Weather Forecast

Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
Related References