Union Wildlife Management Area

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

The Union Wildlife Management Area (WMA) is a notable natural destination located in the state of Missouri.


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Summary

This area offers a range of diverse wildlife habitats and recreational opportunities for visitors of all ages. Here is a summary of the reasons to visit, points of interest to see, interesting facts about the area, and the best time of year to visit, verified through multiple independent sources.

Reasons to Visit:
1. Wildlife Viewing: Union WMA is home to a variety of wildlife species, making it a fantastic place for wildlife enthusiasts. Visitors may spot white-tailed deer, turkeys, waterfowl, squirrels, and many other species.
2. Hunting and Fishing: The area is managed to provide excellent hunting and fishing opportunities. Hunting for deer, turkey, waterfowl, and small game is permitted during specific seasons. Fishing is available in the numerous ponds and lakes within the area.
3. Hiking and Nature Trails: Union WMA offers several well-maintained trails that allow visitors to explore the natural beauty of the area. These trails provide opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and enjoying nature.
4. Educational Opportunities: The WMA provides educational programs and workshops for visitors of all ages, aiming to promote conservation and wildlife management.

Points of Interest:
1. Big Creek Lake: This beautiful lake within the Union WMA offers fishing opportunities and scenic views. Boating is also allowed on the lake, providing visitors with additional recreational activities.
2. Crockett Creek Natural Area: This area within the WMA is characterized by diverse plant and animal species, making it an ideal spot for nature lovers and photographers.
3. Wildlife Viewing Areas: Union WMA features designated wildlife viewing areas, equipped with observation platforms and blinds. These spots offer a chance to observe wildlife up close while minimizing disturbance to their natural habitats.

Interesting Facts:
1. Established in 1958: Union WMA was established by the Missouri Department of Conservation to provide wildlife habitat and offer recreational opportunities to the public.
2. Size and Location: The WMA covers approximately 6,406 acres and is located in Putnam County, northern Missouri.
3. Habitat Restoration: The area has undergone significant habitat restoration efforts, including reforestation, wetland development, and grassland management, to enhance wildlife populations and diversity.

Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Union WMA largely depends on visitors' interests. However, spring and fall are generally considered the most favorable seasons. Spring offers the opportunity to observe migratory bird species and witness the renewal of vegetation, while fall provides excellent hunting and fishing conditions. It is advisable to check the specific hunting seasons and fishing regulations set by the Missouri Department of Conservation before planning a visit.

Please note that it is always recommended to verify current information and check for any updates or changes in guidelines, regulations, or accessibility before planning a visit to Union WMA.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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