Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge

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Last Updated: December 26, 2025

Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area located in the state of North Carolina in the United States.


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Summary

It was established in 1964 and covers an area of approximately 11,000 acres. The refuge is situated along the coast of North Carolina and is known for its diverse range of wildlife, including migratory birds, sea turtles, and other marine animals.

One of the main reasons to visit Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge is to observe its wildlife. The area is a popular destination for birdwatchers, with over 300 species of birds having been recorded at the refuge. Visitors can also observe sea turtles and other marine animals, which are protected at the refuge.

Some specific points of interest to see at Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge include the beaches, marshes, and forests. The beach is a popular spot for swimming, fishing, and sunbathing, while the marshes and forests provide opportunities for hiking and wildlife viewing.

Interesting facts about Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge include its role in protecting endangered species such as the loggerhead sea turtle and the American alligator. The refuge is also part of the North Carolina Coastal Plain Reserve, a network of protected areas that aim to preserve the coastal ecosystems of North Carolina.

The best time of year to visit Cedar Island National Wildlife Refuge is typically in the spring and fall, when the weather is mild and the wildlife is most active. Visitors should be aware that the refuge is closed during certain times of the year to protect nesting sea turtles. It is important to check the refuge's website or contact them directly for up-to-date information on closures and other restrictions.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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