Ozark Plateau National Wildlife Refuge

Rate this place

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

The Ozark Plateau National Wildlife Refuge is located in the northeast corner of Oklahoma and was established in 1975.


°F

°F

mph

Wind

%

Humidity

Summary

The refuge covers almost 4,000 acres, with diverse habitats including grasslands, wetlands, and forested areas. The primary objective of the refuge is to provide habitat for a wide variety of wildlife, including endangered species such as the Ozark big-eared bat and the Neosho mucket mussel.

Visitors to the refuge can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities such as birdwatching, hiking, fishing, and hunting. The refuge has over 14 miles of trails that offer visitors the opportunity to explore the natural beauty of the area. There are also four designated fishing ponds on the refuge that are stocked with a variety of fish species.

One of the most significant points of interest on the refuge is the Spring Creek Arm of Lake Tenkiller. This unique wetland area provides critical habitat for migratory birds, waterfowl, and other wildlife. Visitors can explore the area by boat or kayak to experience the natural beauty of this unique ecosystem.

Another interesting feature of the Ozark Plateau National Wildlife Refuge is the presence of the Ozark Hellbender, a large, aquatic salamander that is native to the area. The refuge has a stream restoration project underway to improve habitat for this endangered species.

The best time of year to visit the Ozark Plateau National Wildlife Refuge is during the spring and fall when temperatures are mild, and wildlife activity is high. Birdwatchers will enjoy the refuge in the spring when migratory birds pass through the area, while hunters will find the fall season an ideal time for game hunting.

In conclusion, the Ozark Plateau National Wildlife Refuge is an excellent destination for nature lovers who seek to explore the natural beauty of Oklahoma. With its diverse habitats, unique wildlife, and outdoor activities, visitors will find something to enjoy year-round.

       

Weather Forecast

Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
Related References