Stinchcomb Wildlife Refuge

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Stinchcomb Wildlife Refuge, located in the state of Oklahoma, is a beautiful natural area that offers visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the state's diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes.


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Summary

Here is a summary of the refuge, including reasons to visit, specific points of interest, interesting facts, and the best time of year to plan a visit.

Reasons to Visit:
1. Wildlife Diversity: Stinchcomb Wildlife Refuge is home to a wide range of animal species, making it a perfect destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers. Visitors have the opportunity to spot various bird species, including migratory waterfowl, as well as deer, coyotes, beavers, and many other animals.
2. Nature Trails: The refuge features several well-maintained hiking trails, allowing visitors to explore its diverse habitats and enjoy scenic views. These trails provide an opportunity to reconnect with nature while observing the refuge's flora and fauna up close.
3. Birdwatching: Stinchcomb Wildlife Refuge is known as a premier birdwatching destination. Its location along the Central Flyway, a major migratory route, attracts a large number of bird species throughout the year. Birdwatchers can spot a variety of waterfowl, shorebirds, raptors, and songbirds in the refuge.
4. Photography: The refuge's picturesque landscapes and diverse wildlife make it an ideal location for nature photography. Whether it's capturing colorful sunsets, serene wetlands, or the intimate moments of wildlife, photographers will find endless opportunities to capture stunning images.

Points of Interest:
1. Lake Overholser: Stinchcomb Wildlife Refuge is situated on the western shore of Lake Overholser. The lake offers recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and picnicking. Its serene waters provide a tranquil atmosphere, attracting visitors seeking relaxation.
2. Wetland Habitat: The refuge encompasses a significant portion of wetlands, including marshes and swamps. These areas provide critical habitat for waterfowl and other wetland-dependent species, creating a rich ecosystem worth exploring.
3. Observation Decks: Stinchcomb Wildlife Refuge features observation decks strategically placed along its trails. These decks offer visitors elevated views of the refuge, providing excellent opportunities for birdwatching and wildlife observation.

Interesting Facts:
1. History: Stinchcomb Wildlife Refuge was established in 1954 and spans approximately 1,000 acres. It was named after Charles William Stinchcomb, an early Oklahoma conservationist.
2. Restoration Efforts: The refuge has undergone extensive restoration efforts to enhance its wetland habitats. These efforts include re-establishing native vegetation, controlling invasive species, and managing water levels to create an ideal environment for wildlife.
3. Educational Programs: Stinchcomb Wildlife Refuge offers educational programs and guided tours for visitors of all ages, providing valuable insights into the area's natural history, wildlife conservation, and wetland ecosystems.

Best Time to Visit:
The best time to visit Stinchcomb Wildlife Refuge is during the spring and fall seasons. Spring brings an influx of migratory bird species, with April and May being prime months for birdwatching. Fall is equally rewarding, as the refuge becomes a stopping point for birds on their southward migration. During these seasons, the weather is generally pleasant, and wildlife activity is at its peak.

It is always recommended to verify the accuracy of the information by consulting multiple independent sources, such as official refuge websites, local tourist information centers, or reputable travel guides.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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