Refugio Nacional De Vida Silvestre Laguna Cartagena

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Last Updated: December 14, 2025

Refugio Nacional De Vida Silvestre Laguna Cartagena is a national wildlife refuge located in the state of Puerto Rico.


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Summary

The area is known for its diverse ecosystem, which includes wetlands, mangroves, and coastal forests.

There are several good reasons to visit Refugio Nacional De Vida Silvestre Laguna Cartagena, including bird watching, fishing, and hiking. The refuge is home to over 200 species of birds, including the endangered Puerto Rican nightjar and the yellow-shouldered blackbird. Visitors can also fish in the shallow waters of the lagoon or hike along the many trails that wind through the refuge.

One of the main points of interest in the refuge is the Laguna Cartagena itself, which is a large, shallow lagoon that is home to many different species of fish, crustaceans, and other aquatic life. Visitors can also explore the mangrove forests that line the shores of the lagoon, where they can see a variety of birds and other wildlife.

Interesting facts about the area include the fact that it is one of the few remaining wetland habitats in Puerto Rico and is considered an important bird migration stopover. Additionally, the area has a rich cultural history, with evidence of human habitation dating back over 1,000 years.

The best time of year to visit Refugio Nacional De Vida Silvestre Laguna Cartagena is during the winter months, between November and March, when the weather is cooler and drier and there are fewer mosquitoes. However, the refuge is open year-round and can be visited at any time.

Overall, Refugio Nacional De Vida Silvestre Laguna Cartagena is a unique and beautiful destination that offers visitors the chance to experience Puerto Rico's natural beauty and rich cultural history.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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