Federal Park

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Federal Park in Virginia, also known as Shenandoah National Park, is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts and nature lovers.


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Summary

The park covers over 200,000 acres and is located in the Blue Ridge Mountains. Some good reasons to visit the park include hiking, camping, wildlife viewing, and scenic drives.

One of the most popular points of interest in the park is Skyline Drive, a 105-mile scenic drive that offers stunning views of the mountains and valleys. Visitors can also explore over 500 miles of hiking trails, including the famous Appalachian Trail which runs through the park.

Other points of interest in the park include waterfalls, historic cabins and buildings, and the Skyland Resort, which offers lodging and dining options.

Interesting facts about the park include that it was established in 1935 and is home to over 200 species of birds. The park also contains some of the oldest rocks in the world, dating back over a billion years.

The best time of year to visit the park depends on personal preference. Spring and summer are popular for hiking and camping, while fall is known for its stunning foliage. Winter offers a different kind of beauty, with snow-covered landscapes and the opportunity for winter sports like skiing and snowshoeing. However, visitors should be aware of potential closures and limited services during the winter months.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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