Hickory Hollow State Natural Area Preserve

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Hickory Hollow State Natural Area Preserve is located in the state of Virginia and is known for its unique geological formations.


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Summary

The preserve is home to a variety of plant and animal species, including rare and endangered species, making it an ideal location for hiking, birdwatching, and nature exploration.

One of the main highlights of Hickory Hollow State Natural Area Preserve is the Hickory Hollow Gorge, a breathtaking geological formation that reveals the natural history of the region. Visitors can explore the gorge on foot and take in the stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

The preserve is also home to several rare and endangered plant species, including the Virginia sneezeweed and the Appalachian golden saxifrage. Birdwatchers will enjoy spotting a variety of bird species, including the cerulean warbler, which is also listed as endangered.

The best time to visit Hickory Hollow State Natural Area Preserve is in the spring when the wildflowers are in bloom. Visitors can also enjoy the fall foliage and the changing colors of the leaves.

Overall, Hickory Hollow State Natural Area Preserve is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, hikers, and birdwatchers looking to explore the unique geological formations and diverse plant and animal species of Virginia.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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