Graf Dam, located in Harlan, Nebraska, is a privately owned structure built in 1950 on Turkey Creek. This earth dam, with a height of 11.2 feet and a length of 260 feet, serves a variety of purposes beyond just flood control or water storage. While its primary purpose is categorized as "Other," the dam plays a crucial role in regulating water flow and providing essential services to the surrounding area.

Despite being under state regulation and inspection by the Nebraska Department of Natural Resources, Graf Dam has a poor condition assessment and a low hazard potential. The last inspection in October 2014 raised concerns about its structural integrity, highlighting the need for maintenance and potential rehabilitation. With a normal storage capacity of 41.2 acre-feet and a total storage of 52.2 acre-feet, the dam's significance in water resource management cannot be overlooked.

As climate change continues to impact water resources and weather patterns, dams like Graf Dam will play an increasingly vital role in mitigating flood risks and ensuring sustainable water management. With its strategic location and critical function in the region, efforts to monitor and improve the dam's condition will be essential for safeguarding both the environment and local communities against potential water-related challenges.