Robert C. Byrd Locks And Dam Reservoir Report
Last Updated: December 6, 2025
Robert C.
°F
°F
mph
Wind
%
Humidity
Summary
Byrd Locks and Dam, located in West Virginia along the Ohio River, was completed in 1937 by the US Army Corps of Engineers for the primary purpose of navigation. This concrete dam stands at a structural height of 167 feet and has a spillway width of 1000 feet, allowing for controlled water release. With a capacity of 390,600 acre-feet and a drainage area of 53,300 square miles, the dam plays a crucial role in managing water levels and mitigating flood risks in the region.
The dam features two locks, each 1200 feet in length and 110 feet wide, facilitating the movement of vessels along the river. Despite its significant hazard potential and very high-risk assessment, the US Army Corps of Engineers implements rigorous risk management measures to ensure the dam's structural integrity and minimize potential flooding issues. This includes regular inspections, emergency action plan updates, and collaboration with local emergency managers to enhance preparedness and response capabilities in case of a dam-related emergency.
Overall, Robert C. Byrd Locks and Dam serves as a vital infrastructure for navigation and recreation, exemplifying the importance of water resource management and climate resilience in the face of increasing hydrological challenges. As a Federal-owned structure, it stands as a testament to the ongoing efforts to safeguard communities and ecosystems from potential water-related hazards.
Year Completed |
1937 |
Dam Length |
1408 |
River Or Stream |
OHIO RIVER |
Primary Dam Type |
Concrete |
Surface Area |
12600 |
Length Of Locks |
1200 |
Hydraulic Height |
44 |
Drainage Area |
53300 |
Nid Storage |
390600 |
Structural Height |
167 |
Outlet Gates |
Roller - 8 |
Hazard Potential |
Significant |
Foundations |
Rock |
Nid Height |
167 |
Seasonal Comparison
Weather Forecast
Nearby Streamflow Levels
Raccoon Creek At Adamsville Oh
|
130cfs |
Symmes Creek At Aid Oh
|
110cfs |
Hurricane Creek At Hurricane
|
14cfs |
Little Raccoon Creek Near Ewington Oh
|
18cfs |
Ohio River At Ironton
|
25600cfs |
Coal River At Tornado
|
489cfs |
Dam Data Reference
Condition Assessment
SatisfactoryNo existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.
Hazard Potential Classification
HighDams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.
Robert C. Byrd Locks And Dam