Lower Lake Royer, also known as Fort Ritchie Dam, is a captivating water resource nestled in the Washington County of Maryland.
Wind
Humidity
Constructed in 1898 by the US Army Corps of Engineers, this earth-type dam stands at a height of 19 feet and spans 900 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 230 acre-feet. The dam primarily serves as a water supply source, with additional purposes for recreation, making it a vital resource for both human consumption and leisure activities.
The dam's spillway, an uncontrolled type with a width of 45 feet, can handle a maximum discharge of 800 cubic feet per second. Despite being rated as having a high hazard potential, Lower Lake Royer is deemed to be in fair condition as of the last assessment in February 2021. Regular inspections and enforcement by Maryland Dam Safety ensure the safety and integrity of the structure, with a moderate risk level assigned.
With its scenic location and historical significance, Lower Lake Royer offers a unique blend of water supply functionality and recreational opportunities. Climate and water resource enthusiasts can appreciate the engineering marvel of this dam, its impact on the local ecosystem, and the efforts in place to manage risks and ensure public safety.
Years Modified |
1995 - Structural |
Year Completed |
1898 |
Dam Length |
900 |
Dam Height |
19 |
River Or Stream |
Falls Creek-TR |
Primary Dam Type |
Earth |
Surface Area |
10.7 |
Drainage Area |
1.9 |
Nid Storage |
230 |
Outlet Gates |
Slide (sluice gate) - 0 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Foundations |
Rock |
Nid Height |
19 |