Gavin Bottom Ash Pond Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 6, 2025

Gavin Bottom Ash Pond, located in Gallia County, Ohio, is a public utility-owned structure designed by AEP with Casagrande Consultants.


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Summary

This tailings dam, completed in 1974, stands at a height of 36.5 feet and has a storage capacity of 1530 acre-feet. With a surface area of 58.8 acres and a drainage area of 0.1 acres, the dam is situated along Kyger Creek in the Huntington District.

Regulated by the Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Gavin Bottom Ash Pond has a high hazard potential but is currently assessed as satisfactory in condition. The last inspection in May 2017 found the structure to be in compliance with state regulations. The dam has a normal storage of 470 acre-feet and a maximum discharge capacity of 320 cubic feet per second.

Water resource and climate enthusiasts will find Gavin Bottom Ash Pond an intriguing subject of study due to its critical role in managing tailings and its impact on the surrounding environment. The dam's design and construction, as well as its regulatory oversight, provide valuable insights into the intersection of infrastructure, water management, and environmental stewardship.

Year Completed

1974

Dam Length

6650

Dam Height

36.5

River Or Stream

KYGER CREEK - OFFSTREAM

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Surface Area

58.8

Drainage Area

0.1

Nid Storage

1530

Hazard Potential

High

Nid Height

37
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.