Fordam Station Dam, located on the Rock River in Winnebago, Illinois, was completed in 1852 and is privately owned with a primary purpose of hydroelectric power generation. This gravity dam stands at 12 feet tall and stretches 705 feet in length, with a storage capacity of 50 acre-feet. Despite its age, the dam has a low hazard potential and is classified as having a moderate risk level.

The dam features an uncontrolled spillway, outlet gates, and is not associated with any other structures. It is regulated, permitted, inspected, and enforced by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources. The last inspection of the dam was conducted in July 2018, with a frequency of every 5 years. While the condition assessment is not available, the dam's risk management measures are also unspecified, indicating potential areas for further evaluation and improvement in its operation and maintenance.

For water resource and climate enthusiasts, Fordam Station Dam serves as a historic and functional piece of infrastructure in Illinois, contributing to the region's renewable energy production through hydroelectric power generation. With its unique design and location on the Rock River, the dam presents opportunities for studying the intersection of water management, energy generation, and environmental sustainability. Continued monitoring and maintenance of the dam are essential to ensure its safety, efficiency, and resilience in the face of changing climate conditions and water resource management challenges.