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Lower Balsam Lake in Polk, Wisconsin, is a captivating location for water resource and climate enthusiasts. This hydroelectric dam, completed in 1860, stands at a height of 38 feet and has a normal storage capacity of 12,000 acre-feet, providing essential resources for the surrounding area. With a drainage area of 24.3 square miles and a surface area of 2054 acres, the dam plays a crucial role in managing water flow and supporting recreational activities.
Owned and regulated by the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (WIDNR), Lower Balsam Lake is a gravity dam on the Balsam Branch river. The dam's significant hazard potential is closely monitored, with a fair condition assessment as of May 2020. Despite its age, the structure continues to provide reliable hydroelectric power and recreational opportunities, attracting visitors to its picturesque location in the Detroit District.
For those interested in the history and engineering of water infrastructure, Lower Balsam Lake offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. With a very high risk assessment rating and regular inspections, the dam is a testament to the importance of sustainable water management in the face of changing climate conditions. As a key player in the local ecosystem, Lower Balsam Lake serves as a vital resource for the community and a reminder of the delicate balance between human development and environmental conservation.
Years_Modified | 1916 - Other |
Year_Completed | 1860 |
Dam_Height | 38 |
River_Or_Stream | BALSAM BRANCH |
Dam_Length | 220 |
Primary_Dam_Type | Gravity |
Surface_Area | 2054 |
Hydraulic_Height | 33 |
Drainage_Area | 24.3 |
Nid_Storage | 22300 |
Structural_Height | 38 |
Hazard_Potential | Significant |
Nid_Height | 38 |
VERMILION RIVER NR CRANE LAKE | 1260cfs |
KETTLE RIVER BELOW SANDSTONE | 1160cfs |
NEMADJI RIVER NEAR SOUTH SUPERIOR | 953cfs |
ST. CROIX RIVER NEAR DANBURY | 1940cfs |
ST. LOUIS RIVER AT SCANLON | 2110cfs |
KNIFE RIVER NEAR TWO HARBORS | 178cfs |
SNAKE RIVER NEAR PINE CITY | 790cfs |