River Report

Appomattox River river

3 streamgauges 145% of normal Last updated 2026-05-30
Aggregate flow
2,788cfs
% of normal
145%
Daily volume
5,530AF
Seasonal avg
1,924cfs

Total streamflow across the Appomattox River was last observed at 2,788 cfs, and is expected to yield approximately 5,530 acre-ft of water today; about 145% of normal. River levels are high. Average streamflow for this time of year is 1,924 cfs, with recent peaks last observed on 2018-10-14 when daily discharge volume was observed at 35,350 cfs.

Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the Appomattox River At Matoaca reporting a streamflow rate of 1,530 cfs. However, the streamgauge with the highest stage along the river is the Appomattox River At Mattoax with a gauge stage of 11.24 ft. This river is monitored from 3 different streamgauging stations along the Appomattox River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 299 ft, the Appomattox River At Farmville.

Max discharge

Appomattox River At Matoaca

1,530cfs
Highest stage

Appomattox River At Mattoax

11.24ft
Highest-elevation gauge

Appomattox River At Farmville

299ft
Aggregate trend

River streamflow levels

Daily aggregate streamflow across every monitored gauge along the Appomattox River. Use the range buttons to zoom in on a specific period.

Total streamflow

Sum of all monitored streamgauges · daily

Per-gauge breakdown

Every streamgauge along the Appomattox River

All 3 USGS gauges Snoflo tracks for this river, with current flow, stage, recent change, percent of normal, and the gauge's all-time min / max. Click any header to sort. Cells are heatmapped relative to the column min/max -- darker blue = higher.

Streamgauge Streamflow (cfs) Gauge stage (ft) 24h Δ (%) % Normal Min (cfs) Max (cfs) Elevation (ft)
Appomattox River At Farmville VA
USGS 02039500
269 5.49 -54.3 118% 5 11,000 299
Appomattox River At Mattoax VA
USGS 02040000
989 11.24 -4.9 213% 24 11,700 256
Appomattox River At Matoaca VA
USGS 02041650
1,530 4.29 -8.4 250% 19 22,300 86
Annual peaks

Maximum streamflow discharge by year

The single highest aggregate discharge recorded each year. Spotting the multi-year trend reveals droughts vs. wet cycles long before the headline daily flow does.

Annual peak discharge

From the river's full record · one point per water year

Profile

Streamflow elevation profile

Each bubble is one gauge along the river, plotted by current streamflow (x-axis) vs elevation (y-axis), sized by gauge stage. Reading top-to-bottom traces the river from headwaters down to its mouth -- you can see flow accumulate as elevation drops.

Elevation vs streamflow

One point per monitored gauge · bubble size = gauge stage

About this river

Appomattox River

The Appomattox River is a 157-mile-long river located in central Virginia. Historically, the river was significant during the American Civil War as it played a role in the Confederate Army's retreat from Richmond in 1865. Today, the river is primarily used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating, and swimming. It also serves as a source of irrigation for crops in the surrounding agricultural areas. There are several reservoirs and dams along the river, including Lake Chesdin, which is used for hydroelectric power generation and water supply for the city of Petersburg. The Appomattox River has a diverse hydrology, with both slow moving stretches and rapids for kayaking and canoeing. It is a valuable natural resource for the region and an important part of Virginia's history.

Around the river

Recreation along the Appomattox River

Fishing access and paddle runs Snoflo tracks within the watershed.

Track the Appomattox River in the Snoflo app

Set per-gauge push alerts (e.g. "alert me when flow at the Russian R Nr Healdsburg crosses 5,000 cfs"), and Snoflo's iOS app pushes the moment USGS reports the crossing.

FAQ

About the Appomattox River

Where does the data for the Appomattox River come from?

Streamflow and gauge stage data are sourced from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Water Information System. The aggregate flow shown at the top of the page is computed by Snoflo as the sum of all monitored gauges along the river.

How is "percent of normal" calculated?

Today's aggregate streamflow is compared to the historical average aggregate streamflow on this calendar day across the river's full record. 100% means right on average; values above 100% indicate above-normal flow (wet year); values below indicate below-normal (dry year or drought).

Why are some gauges showing very different flows?

Gauges along a river measure flow at different points: headwater gauges read what's coming off the snowpack or mountain runoff; downstream gauges integrate everything upstream, including tributary inputs. Wide spreads usually mean a tributary is contributing significantly between gauges.

What's the elevation profile chart showing?

Each bubble is one gauge along the river, plotted by streamflow (x-axis) and elevation (y-axis), sized by gauge stage. Reading top-down traces the river from headwaters to mouth -- you can see flow build as elevation drops.

Can I get alerts when a specific gauge crosses a threshold?

Yes -- alerts are managed in the Snoflo iOS app on a per-gauge basis. Open any individual streamgauge from the table above and favorite it to set a discharge threshold.