TOTAL DISCHARGE (CFS)
SUMMARY
| Last Updated | 2024-11-20 |
| Discharge Volume | 21,310 ACRE-FT |
| Streamflow |
10,744.0 cfs
+2671.0 cfs (+33.09%) |
| Percent of Normal | 87.68% |
| Maximum |
169,611.0 cfs
2023-04-15 |
| Seasonal Avg | 12,254 cfs |
Total streamflow across the
Chippewa River
was last observed at
10,744
cfs, and is expected to yield approximately
21,310
acre-ft of water today; about 88%
of normal.
Average streamflow for this time of year is
12,254 cfs,
with recent peaks last observed
on
2023-04-15 when daily discharge volume was observed at
169,611 cfs.
Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the
Chippewa River At Durand
reporting a streamflow rate of 6,270 cfs.
However, the streamgauge with the highest stage along the river is the
Chippewa River Near Watson
with a gauge stage of 37.06 ft.
This river is monitored from 7 different streamgauging stations along the Chippewa River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 1,276 ft, the
Chippewa River At Bishops Bridge Near Winter.
The Chippewa River is a 183-mile river that flows through Wisconsin, originating in the glacial lake country of north-central Wisconsin. The river has a rich history, as it was once a vital waterway for the Ojibwe tribe and later served as a transportation route for lumber and agriculture. The river is fed by several tributaries and has several dams and reservoirs, including the Wissota Dam and Reservoir, which was created in the 1910s for hydroelectric power and flood control. The river provides opportunities for fishing, canoeing, and kayaking, and the adjacent land is used for agriculture and forestry. Despite efforts to improve water quality, the river still faces challenges from agricultural and urban runoff.
YEAR OVER YEAR DISCHARGE (CFS)
Streamflow Conditions
| Streamgauge | Streamflow | Gauge Stage | 24hr Change (%) | % Normal | Minimum (cfs) | Maximum (cfs) | Air Temp | Elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Chippewa River At Bishops Bridge Near Winter
USGS 05356000 |
327 cfs | 4.46 ft | 0.91 | |||||
|
Chippewa River Near Bruce
USGS 05356500 |
1150 cfs | 2.5 ft | 48.09 | |||||
|
Chippewa River Near Milan
USGS 05304500 |
414 cfs | 2.02 ft | 29.69 | |||||
|
Chippewa River Near Watson
USGS 05305000 |
106 cfs | 37.06 ft | 3.96 | |||||
|
Chippewa River At Chippewa Falls
USGS 05365500 |
4120 cfs | 4.77 ft | 59.84 | |||||
|
Chippewa River Near Mount Pleasant
USGS 04154000 |
228 cfs | 3.61 ft | -1.32 | |||||
|
Chippewa River At Durand
USGS 05369500 |
6270 cfs | 3.88 ft | 18.6 |
History of the River
The Chippewa River is a stream in the U.S. state of Michigan that runs 91.8 miles (147.7 km) through the central Lower Peninsula. The Chippewa is a tributary of the Tittabawassee River and is thus part of the Saginaw River drainage basin. The river is named after the Chippewa people (the Saginaw Chippewa Tribal Nation is located in Isabella County).
The main stem of the river begins in northeast Mecosta County in the village of Barryton at 43°44′49″N 85°08′26″W where the north and west branches are impounded. The North Branch Chippewa River, also known as Chippewa Creek (there is a second North Branch Chippewa River further east), rises at 43°52′55″N 85°02′37″W as the outflow of Big Cranberry Lake in Garfield Township in southwest Clare County. The West Branch Chippewa River rises as the outflow of Tubbs Lake, part of a complex of lakes formed by Winchester Dam several miles southwest of Barryton.
The Winchester Dam, built in 1954, impounds 1,420 acres (570 ha) and forms the Martiny Lake Flooding. The dam, which is owned by the State of Michigan, is identified as a "significant hazard due to its proximity to the Village of Barryton." An 1879 atlas of Mecosta County gives an indication of the area's geography before the dam was built. Several of the lakes that now form lobes in a continuous body of water are clearly seen as separate lakes, some with different names or spellings. Tubbs Lake is called "Tebbs Lake" and Diamond Lake is "Dimon Lake".The "second" North Branch Chippewa River rises as the outflow of Grass Lake near the boundary between Isabella and Clare counties at 43°48′37″N 84°55′33″W and flows south through into the Chippewa River at 43°35′11″N 84°49′50″W a few miles west of Mount Pleasant. The river flows through Mt. Pleasant and is the focal point of five parks in the city: Riverside Park, Millpond Park, Nelson Park, Chipp-A-Water, and Island Park. In Island Park, the river flows completely around the park and creates a natural island in the center of the city. Three additional Isabella County parks utilize the river for recreation: Meridian Park, Deerfield Nature Park, and Majeski Landing.
The river flows east into Midland County where it is joined by the Pine River at the Chippewa Nature Center in Homer Township, then joins the Tittabawassee River in downtown Midland under The Tridge.
The river flows with a mean discharge rate of 254 ft³/s (7.19 m³/s) at its gauge near Mount Pleasant. It is locally known for bass fishing. Chubs and redhorses are also abundant. There are two canoe liveries on the river: Chippewa River Outfitters and Buckley's Mountainside Canoe Livery. The liveries offer canoe, kayak, and tubing trips for a few hours to all day, even an overnight camping trip. The river flows through a gravel pit named Hubsher Gravel Pit. The river is a main water source for the city of Mount Pleasant.
