Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the Elwha River At Mcdonald Br Near Port Angeles reporting a streamflow rate of 838 cfs. However, the streamgauge with the highest stage along the river is the Elwha River Above Lake Mills Nr Port Angeles with a gauge stage of 539.27 ft. This river is monitored from 2 different streamgauging stations along the Elwha River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 624 ft, the Elwha River Above Lake Mills Nr Port Angeles.
| Streamgauge | Streamflow | Gauge Stage | 24hr Change (%) | % Normal | Minimum (cfs) | Maximum (cfs) | Air Temp | Elevation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Elwha River Above Lake Mills Nr Port Angeles
USGS 12044900 |
725 cfs | 539.27 ft | ||||||
|
Elwha River At Mcdonald Br Near Port Angeles
USGS 12045500 |
838 cfs | 10.02 ft | -6.16 |
The Elwha River is a 45-mile (72 km) river on the Olympic Peninsula in the U.S. state of Washington. From its source at Elwha snowfinger in the Olympic Mountains, it flows generally north to the Strait of Juan de Fuca. Most of the river's course is within the Olympic National Park.
The Elwha is one several rivers in the Pacific Northwest that hosts all five species of native Pacific salmon (chinook, coho, chum, sockeye, and pink salmon), plus four anadromous trout species (steelhead, coastal cutthroat trout, bull trout, and Dolly Varden char). From 1911 to 2014, dams blocked fish passage on the lower Elwha River. Before the dams, 400,000 adult salmon returned yearly to spawn in 70 miles (110 km) of river habitat. Prior to dam removal, fewer than 4,000 salmon returned each year in only 4.9 miles (7.9 km) of habitat below the lower dam. The National Park Service removed the two dams as part of the $325 million Elwha Ecosystem Restoration Project. Dam removal work began in September 2011 and was completed in August 2014. The river has already carried sediment to its mouth, creating 70 acres of estuary habitat at the Strait of Juan de Fuca.
The first documented use of the name Elwha River dates to Henry Kellett's 1846 map.
1.4 Miles Upstream From Confluence With Elwha River To Confluence With Elwha River
Headwaters At Sutherland Lake And Includes Only The Tributaries Of Indian Creek To Confluence With Indian Creek
Headwaters And Includes All Tributaries To Confluence With Elwha River
Headwaters At Sutherland Lake To Confluence With Elwha River