River Report

James River river

25 streamgauges 24% of normal Last updated 2026-05-19
Aggregate flow
18,662cfs
% of normal
24%
Daily volume
37,015AF
Seasonal avg
79,040cfs

Total streamflow across the James River was last observed at 18,662 cfs, and is expected to yield approximately 37,015 acre-ft of water today; about 24% of normal. River levels are low and may signify a drought. Average streamflow for this time of year is 79,040 cfs, with recent peaks last observed on 2025-02-17 when daily discharge volume was observed at 438,949 cfs.

Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the James River At Bent Creek reporting a streamflow rate of 1,590 cfs. However, the streamgauge with the highest stage along the river is the James River At Nd-Sd State Line with a gauge stage of 89.48 ft. This river is monitored from 25 different streamgauging stations along the James River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 1,464 ft, the James River Nr Grace City.

Max discharge

James River At Bent Creek

1,590cfs
Highest stage

James River At Nd-Sd State Line

89.48ft
Highest-elevation gauge

James River Nr Grace City

1,464ft
Aggregate trend

River streamflow levels

Daily aggregate streamflow across every monitored gauge along the James River. Use the range buttons to zoom in on a specific period.

Total streamflow

Sum of all monitored streamgauges · daily

Per-gauge breakdown

Every streamgauge along the James River

All 25 USGS gauges Snoflo tracks for this river, with current flow, stage, recent change, percent of normal, and the gauge's all-time min / max. Click any header to sort. Cells are heatmapped relative to the column min/max -- darker blue = higher.

Streamgauge Streamflow (cfs) Gauge stage (ft) 24h Δ (%) % Normal Min (cfs) Max (cfs) Elevation (ft)
James River Nr Grace City ND
USGS 06468170
40 4.94 -3.5 19% 0 8,140 1,464
James River Above Arrowwood Lake Nr Kensal ND
USGS 06468250
41 2.03 -1.9 15% 0 8,470 1,442
James River At Jamestown ND
USGS 06470000
489 5.69 6.7 82% 0 6,390 1,382
James River At Lamoure ND
USGS 06470500
505 8.53 2.1 55% 4 12,200 1,303
James River At Nd-Sd State Line SD
USGS 06470878
697 89.48 -5.2 64% 0 11,800 1,290
James R At Columbia Sd SD
USGS 06471000
653 10.04 1.4 56% 1 9,620 1,287
James R Near Stratford Sd SD
USGS 06472000
779 11.92 0.5 48% 3 9,910 1,276
James R At Ashton Sd SD
USGS 06473000
892 8.11 0.5 54% 3 9,520 1,271
James R Near Redfield Sd SD
USGS 06475000
942 7.45 0.2 47% 2 17,000 1,264
James R At Huron Sd SD
USGS 06476000
952 10.09 -1.0 42% 6 23,400 1,233
James R Near Forestburg Sd SD
USGS 06477000
976 7.61 2.3 41% 17 28,400 1,214
James R Near Mitchell Sd SD
USGS 06478000
953 13.05 -1.3 38% 337 28,400 1,206
James R Near Scotland Sd SD
USGS 06478500
1,080 5.86 0.0 36% 37 59,000 1,187
James River Nr Yankton Sd SD
USGS 06478513
1,200 3.53 -1.6 38% 19 47,200 1,164
James River Near Springfield MO
USGS 07050700
68 4.54 0.0 8% 0 62,000 1,147
James River Near Boaz MO
USGS 07052250
166 2.70 4.3 14% 32 47,300 1,070
James River At Lick Run VA
USGS 02016500
523 2.02 -4.0 16% 283 120,000 1,012
James River At Galena MO
USGS 07052500
328 4.38 0.0 15% 60 85,100 927
James River At Buchanan VA
USGS 02019500
664 2.40 -4.1 16% 383 179,000 824
James River At Holcomb Rock VA
USGS 02025500
1,110 4.42 30.2 17% 530 207,000 582
James River At Bent Creek VA
USGS 02026000
1,590 3.29 6.7 16% 508 226,000 374
James River At Scottsville VA
USGS 02029000
1,260 2.95 -9.9 17% 670 301,000 278
James River At Cartersville VA
USGS 02035000
1,580 1.19 9.1 13% 676 362,000 161
James River And Kanawha Canal Near Richmond VA
USGS 02037000
153 6.65 0.0 143% 0 3,220 121
James River Near Richmond VA
USGS 02037500
1,390 3.77 -6.5 11% 600 313,000 102
Annual peaks

Maximum streamflow discharge by year

The single highest aggregate discharge recorded each year. Spotting the multi-year trend reveals droughts vs. wet cycles long before the headline daily flow does.

Annual peak discharge

From the river's full record · one point per water year

Profile

Streamflow elevation profile

Each bubble is one gauge along the river, plotted by current streamflow (x-axis) vs elevation (y-axis), sized by gauge stage. Reading top-to-bottom traces the river from headwaters down to its mouth -- you can see flow accumulate as elevation drops.

Elevation vs streamflow

One point per monitored gauge · bubble size = gauge stage

About this river

James River

The James River is a 348-mile-long river that flows from the Appalachian Mountains to the Chesapeake Bay in Virginia. It played an important role in the history of Virginia, serving as a major transportation route for trade and commerce. The river is home to several reservoirs and dams, including the Boshers Dam, the Powhatan Dam, and the Gathright Dam. These dams provide hydroelectric power and help manage the river's flow. The James River is also a popular destination for recreational activities such as fishing, swimming, kayaking, and boating. Additionally, the river is used for agriculture, providing irrigation for crops and livestock. Despite being affected by urbanization and pollutants, efforts are being made to protect and restore the health of the James River ecosystem.

Around the river

Recreation along the James River

Fishing access and paddle runs Snoflo tracks within the watershed.

Track the James River in the Snoflo app

Set per-gauge push alerts (e.g. "alert me when flow at the Russian R Nr Healdsburg crosses 5,000 cfs"), and Snoflo's iOS app pushes the moment USGS reports the crossing.

FAQ

About the James River

Where does the data for the James River come from?

Streamflow and gauge stage data are sourced from the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) National Water Information System. The aggregate flow shown at the top of the page is computed by Snoflo as the sum of all monitored gauges along the river.

How is "percent of normal" calculated?

Today's aggregate streamflow is compared to the historical average aggregate streamflow on this calendar day across the river's full record. 100% means right on average; values above 100% indicate above-normal flow (wet year); values below indicate below-normal (dry year or drought).

Why are some gauges showing very different flows?

Gauges along a river measure flow at different points: headwater gauges read what's coming off the snowpack or mountain runoff; downstream gauges integrate everything upstream, including tributary inputs. Wide spreads usually mean a tributary is contributing significantly between gauges.

What's the elevation profile chart showing?

Each bubble is one gauge along the river, plotted by streamflow (x-axis) and elevation (y-axis), sized by gauge stage. Reading top-down traces the river from headwaters to mouth -- you can see flow build as elevation drops.

Can I get alerts when a specific gauge crosses a threshold?

Yes -- alerts are managed in the Snoflo iOS app on a per-gauge basis. Open any individual streamgauge from the table above and favorite it to set a discharge threshold.