Kaskaskia River

Last Updated: May 10, 2026

Total streamflow across the Kaskaskia River was last observed at 32,240 cfs, and is expected to yield approximately 63,947 acre-ft of water today; about 117% of normal. Average streamflow for this time of year is 27,577 cfs, with recent peaks last observed on 2015-12-30 when daily discharge volume was observed at 129,500 cfs.

Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the Kaskaskia River At New Athens reporting a streamflow rate of 10,400 cfs. This is also the highest stage along the Kaskaskia River, with a gauge stage of 71.56 ft at this location. This river is monitored from 8 different streamgauging stations along the Kaskaskia River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 650 ft, the Kaskaskia River At Chesterville.

The Kaskaskia River flows for a length of 325 miles through central and southern Illinois before joining the Mississippi River.


15-Day Long Term Forecast


River Details

Last Updated 2026-05-09
Discharge Volume 63,947 ACRE-FT
Streamflow 32,240.0 cfs
Past 24 Hours: +690.0 cfs (+2.19%)
Percent of Normal 116.91%
Maximum 129,500.0 cfs
2015-12-30
Seasonal Avg 27,577 cfs
       
River Streamflow Levels
Streamgauge Streamflow Gauge Stage 24hr Change (%) % Normal Minimum (cfs) Maximum (cfs) Air Temp Elevation
Kaskaskia River At Chesterville
USGS 05590950
436 cfs 34.15 ft -9.36
Kaskaskia River At Cooks Mills
USGS 05591200
1160 cfs 8.56 ft -12.12
Kaskaskia River At Shelbyville
USGS 05592000
1560 cfs 10.95 ft 0.65
Kaskaskia River Near Cowden
USGS 05592100
2030 cfs 9.23 ft 12.78
Kaskaskia River At Vandalia
USGS 05592500
3060 cfs 11.93 ft -39.41
Kaskaskia River At Carlyle
USGS 05593000
5670 cfs 19.75 ft 16.67
Kaskaskia River At New Athens
USGS 05595000
10400 cfs 71.56 ft 12.92
Kaskaskia River Near Venedy Station
USGS 05594100
8360 cfs 17.25 ft 7.73
Seasonal Discharge Comparison
Maximum Streamflow Discharge
Streamflow Elevation Profile

The Kaskaskia River is a tributary of the Mississippi River, approximately 325 miles (523 km) long, in central and southern Illinois in the United States. The second largest river system within Illinois, it drains a rural area of farms, as well as rolling hills along river bottoms of hardwood forests in its lower reaches. The lower reaches of the river have been canalized to allow barge traffic.
"Cascasquia" is an alternative, supposedly more French, spelling of "Kaskaskia" that is sometimes encountered. It was named after a clan of the Illiniwek encountered by the early French Jesuits and other settlers. "Okaw River" was an alternative name for the Kaskaskia that persists in place names along the river, including Okawville, and in a major tributary, the West Okaw River.