Total streamflow across the Knife River was last observed at 189 cfs, and is expected to yield approximately 374 acre-ft of water today; about 25% of normal. River levels are low and may signify a drought. Average streamflow for this time of year is 758 cfs, with recent peaks last observed on 2023-04-14 when daily discharge volume was observed at 14,740 cfs.

Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the Knife River Near Two Harbors reporting a streamflow rate of 121 cfs. This is also the highest stage along the Knife River, with a gauge stage of 26.65 ft at this location. This river is monitored from 4 different streamgauging stations along the Knife River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 2,168 ft, the Knife River At Manning.

The Knife River is a tributary of the Upper Missouri River in North Dakota, spanning 120 miles in length. The river holds significant historical and cultural importance for the Northern Plains Native Americans, as it was a vital resource for transportation, food, and shelter. Today, the river primarily serves as a source of irrigation for agriculture and as a recreational spot for fishing and water sports. The river runs through several reservoirs, including Lake Sakakawea, which was created by the Garrison Dam on the Missouri River. The dam is the largest hydroelectric power producer in the state and provides flood control, irrigation, and recreation. The river also flows through the Knife River Indian Villages National Historic Site, which preserves the site of a Hidatsa village dating back to the 18th century.