Shawsheen River River Levels

Last Updated: December 4, 2025

The Shawsheen River is a 26.7-mile-long tributary that flows through northeastern Massachusetts, emptying into the Merrimack River.


Summary

Total streamflow across the Shawsheen River was last observed at 137 cfs, and is expected to yield approximately 271 acre-ft of water today; about 151% of normal. River levels are high. Average streamflow for this time of year is 91 cfs, with recent peaks last observed on 2024-01-11 when daily discharge volume was observed at 859 cfs.

Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the Shawsheen River Near Wilmington reporting a streamflow rate of 59.1 cfs. This is also the highest stage along the Shawsheen River, with a gauge stage of 2.89 ft at this location. This river is monitored from 2 different streamgauging stations along the Shawsheen River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 124 ft, the Shawsheen River At Hanscom Field Near Bedford.

River Details

Last Updated 2024-04-11
Discharge Volume 271 ACRE-FT
Streamflow 136.64 cfs
-20.0 cfs (-12.77%)
Percent of Normal 150.89%
Maximum 858.8 cfs
2024-01-11
Seasonal Avg 91 cfs
       
River Streamflow Levels
Streamgauge Streamflow Gauge Stage 24hr Change (%) % Normal Minimum (cfs) Maximum (cfs) Air Temp Elevation
Shawsheen River At Hanscom Field Near Bedford
USGS 01100568
7 cfs 0.93 ft 0
Shawsheen River Near Wilmington
USGS 01100600
59 cfs 2.89 ft 71.8
Seasonal Discharge Comparison
Maximum Streamflow Discharge
Streamflow Elevation Profile

The Shawsheen River is a 26.7-mile-long (43.0 km) tributary of the Merrimack River in northeast Massachusetts. The name has had various spellings. According to Bailey's history of Andover, the spelling Shawshin was the most common in the old records, although Shawshine, Shashin, Shashine, Shashene, Shawshene, and later, Shawsheen, are found. The name, says Bailey, is said to mean "Great Spring".The river runs generally northward through the towns of Bedford, Billerica, Wilmington, Tewksbury, Andover, and Lawrence, where it joins the Merrimack. Like its parent, the river has played an important role in the development of the area, including industrial development, with many mills built to take advantage of the river's power. Today there are trails and parks located along several sections of the river, and a preservation effort is carried out by the Shawsheen River Watershed Association.
In June 2001, the Merrimack River Watershed Council determined that the Shawsheen River failed to meet water quality standards. This situation was largely attributed to stormwater runoff via town, private and state storm drain systems. As a result of increased pollutants, major portions of the Shawsheen River are now listed as impaired waters on the 303(d) list of the Clean Water Act.The removal of the Marland Place Dam (originally built in the 1700s) and Balmoral Dam (originally built in the 1920s) allowed alewife and blueback herring to spawn upstream to the Ballardvale Dam in spring 2017, for the first time in over 200 years.