VERMILION RIVER

Last Updated: December 20, 2025

Get the latest River Levels, Streamflow, and Hydrology for in River flows across 7 streamgages of the Vermilion River


Summary

Total streamflow across the Vermilion River was last observed at 1,676 cfs, and is expected to yield approximately 3,324 acre-ft of water today; about 75% of normal. Average streamflow for this time of year is 2,242 cfs, with recent peaks last observed on 2024-01-20 when daily discharge volume was observed at 52,199 cfs.

Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the Vermilion River Near Vermilion Oh reporting a streamflow rate of 1,360 cfs. However, the streamgauge with the highest stage along the river is the Vermilion River At Perry with a gauge stage of 5.62 ft. This river is monitored from 7 different streamgauging stations along the Vermilion River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 1,183 ft, the Vermilion River Nr Crane Lake.

River Details

Last Updated 2025-12-20
Discharge Volume 3,324 ACRE-FT
Streamflow 1,676.0 cfs
+922.0 cfs (+122.28%)
Percent of Normal 74.77%
Maximum 52,199.0 cfs
2024-01-20
Seasonal Avg cfs
       
River Streamflow Levels
Streamgauge Streamflow Gauge Stage 24hr Change (%) % Normal Minimum (cfs) Maximum (cfs) Air Temp Elevation
Vermilion River Nr Crane Lake
USGS 05129115
104 cfs 4.55 ft 7
Vermilion River At Pontiac
USGS 05554500
12 cfs 2.66 ft 81.82
Vermilion River Near Vermilion Oh
USGS 04199500
1360 cfs 4.44 ft 50.47
Vermilion River Near Leonore
USGS 05555300
21 cfs 3.34 ft 21.39
Vermilion River Near Danville
USGS 03339000
34 cfs 2.17 ft -34.35
Vermilion River At Surrey St. At Lafayette
USGS 07386880
212 cfs 4.64 ft -32.95
Vermilion River At Perry
USGS 07386980
531 cfs 5.62 ft -2.39
Seasonal Discharge Comparison
Maximum Streamflow Discharge
Streamflow Elevation Profile

The river has a significant history, having been used by Native American tribes for trade and transportation. Its hydrology is characterized by a combination of flowing water and floodplain wetlands, which support a diverse ecosystem. The river is home to several dams and reservoirs, including Lake Vermilion, which was constructed in the 1970s for flood control and recreation. The river system supports agricultural activity, including corn and soybean farming, and provides recreational opportunities such as boating, fishing, and hiking. The Vermilion River is a vital resource for the region, providing economic and ecological benefits.