Vermillion River

Streamflow Hydrology Weather


Vermillion River Levels

April 25 2024

589 ACRE-FT

Discharge Volume Today
-47.0 cfs (-13.66%) since yesterday
41.5% of normal Very Low

Total streamflow across the Vermillion River was last observed at 297 cfs, and is expected to yield approximately 589 acre-ft of water today; about 42% of normal. River levels are low and may signify a drought. Average streamflow for this time of year is 716 cfs, with recent peaks last observed on 2019-03-21 when daily discharge volume was observed at 8,980 cfs.

Maximum discharge along the river is currently at the Vermillion River Nr Vermillion Sd reporting a streamflow rate of 297 cfs. This is also the highest stage along the Vermillion River, with a gauge stage of 4.64 ft at this location. This river is monitored from 2 different streamgauging stations along the Vermillion River, the highest being situated at an altitude of 1,137 ft, the Vermillion River Nr Vermillion Sd.

Last Updated 2024-04-25
Streamflow 297.0 cfs
Percent of Normal 41.5%
Maximum 8,980.0 cfs
2019-03-21

About the vermillion river


The Vermillion River is a tributary of the Mississippi River that flows through Minnesota and South Dakota. The river has a rich history of supporting Native American communities and early European settlers, who used it for transportation and fishing. The river spans a length of 107 miles and has a drainage area of 1,070 square miles. The hydrology of the river is heavily impacted by agricultural practices and urbanization. The Xcel Energy hydroelectric dam and reservoir at the Red Wing Dam is the largest reservoir on the river and provides power to the surrounding area. Recreational activities on the Vermillion River include fishing, kayaking, and tubing. The river also supports agricultural activities such as irrigation and livestock grazing.

Streamgauge Streamflow Gauge Stage 24hr Change (%) % Normal Minimum (cfs) Maximum (cfs) Air Temp Elevation
Vermillion River Nr Vermillion Sd
USGS 06479010
297 cfs 4.64 ft -13.66
Vermillion River Near Empire
USGS 05345000
63 cfs 2.67 ft -2.16

Peak Annual Discharge

Vermillion River Maximum Total Discharge

Seasonal Comparison

Vermillion River Year Over Year Discharge


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