Kearney, Nebraska, located in the central part of the state, experiences a continental climate with distinct seasons. Summers in Kearney are typically hot and humid, with average temperatures ranging from the 80s to low 90s Fahrenheit (26-33°C). Winters, on the other hand, are cold and can be quite snowy, with temperatures averaging in the 20s to low 30s Fahrenheit (-4 to 0°C).

The hydrology constituents of Kearney are primarily influenced by the nearby Platte River. The Platte River, known for its shallow and braided channels, provides a vital water source for the region. Additionally, Kearney lies in close proximity to several reservoirs, such as Johnson Lake and Cottonmill Lake, offering opportunities for boating, fishing, and water-based activities.

Outdoor enthusiasts in Kearney can enjoy various recreational activities. The city has an extensive park system with beautiful trails for walking, jogging, and biking. The Fort Kearny State Recreation Area, situated along the Platte River, provides camping, picnicking, and hiking opportunities. Moreover, the nearby Sandhill Crane Migration attracts visitors from around the world who come to witness the incredible spectacle of thousands of cranes gathering along the river during their annual migration in the spring.