Located in Augusta County, Virginia, Greenville experiences a mild climate with warm summers and cold winters. The area is primarily fed by the Middle River and Calfpasture River, both of which are tributaries of the James River. Hydrology constituents in the area include sediment, nutrients, and pesticides, which can affect water quality. Outdoor recreation opportunities in Greenville include hiking, fishing, and camping in the nearby George Washington and Jefferson National Forests. The area is also home to the Sherando Lake Recreation Area, which offers swimming, boating, and picnicking. Overall, Greenville offers a pleasant climate and ample opportunities for outdoor recreation.