Moscow, Iowa is a small town located in Muscatine County, in the eastern part of the state. The climate in Moscow is characterized by four distinct seasons. Summers are warm and humid, with average temperatures ranging from the mid-70s to the mid-80s Fahrenheit. Winters are chilly, with average temperatures ranging from the 20s to the 30s Fahrenheit. Spring and autumn are mild and pleasant.

The hydrology in Moscow is influenced by the nearby Cedar River, which provides recreational opportunities like fishing, boating, and kayaking. The river is home to various fish species, including catfish, walleye, and smallmouth bass. Moscow itself does not have any major bodies of water within its limits.

Outdoor enthusiasts in Moscow can enjoy a range of activities in the surrounding area. There are several parks and nature areas nearby, such as the Wildcat Den State Park and Pine Creek Grist Mill. These offer opportunities for hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing. Additionally, the nearby Cedar River is a popular spot for water-based recreation. Overall, Moscow provides a peaceful rural environment with access to outdoor activities for nature lovers.