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FERN CAVE NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE

PARKS
April 10, 2025


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Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge is a hidden gem located in the state of Alabama. The refuge is home to one of the largest cave systems in the United States, with over 12 miles of underground passages. The cave system is inhabited by several unique species of bats, including the endangered gray bat, and is an important site for bat conservation efforts.

In addition to the cave system, the refuge also boasts a diverse array of plant and animal species, including several rare and endangered species. Visitors can enjoy hiking trails through the forested hillsides, birdwatching, and wildlife viewing.

Some specific points of interest within the refuge include the Fern Cave system, which is only accessible through guided tours, and the Collier Point overlook, which offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Interesting facts about the area include that the cave system was once used as a hiding place for Confederate soldiers during the Civil War and that the refuge was established in 1981 specifically to protect the cave system and its bat populations.

The best time of year to visit Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge is in the spring and summer months when the weather is mild and the wildlife is most active. However, visitors should be aware that the cave system is closed during the winter months to protect the hibernating bat populations.

Overall, Fern Cave National Wildlife Refuge is a unique and fascinating destination that offers something for everyone, from outdoor enthusiasts to wildlife enthusiasts and history buffs.

       

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