Meridian Hill Park

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Meridian Hill Park is a historic urban park located in the Columbia Heights neighborhood of Washington, D.C.


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Summary

Some good reasons to visit the park include its beautiful Italian Renaissance-style architecture, its tranquil atmosphere, and its cultural significance as a gathering place for the city's African American community. Specific points of interest to see include the cascading fountain, the Joan of Arc statue, and the James Buchanan Memorial. Interesting facts about the area include that it was once known as Malcolm X Park, and that it has been the site of many protests and demonstrations over the years. The best time of year to visit the park is during the spring and summer months, when the flowers are in bloom and the weather is mild.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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