Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park is a protected area located in the state of Florida, USA, and is known for its diverse botanical species and rich cultural history.


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Summary

This park is a great destination for nature lovers, hikers, bird watchers, and those interested in history.

One of the main attractions of the park is its virgin tropical hardwood hammock forests, which are home to several rare plant species. Visitors can also explore the old-growth mangrove swamps and the scenic shoreline of the park.

Lignumvitae Key is also home to the historic Matheson House, a 1919-built house that was once a private residence and is now a museum. The house features a collection of antique furnishings and artifacts that depict the life of early settlers in the area.

A unique feature of this park is the Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park Nature Trail, which is a 1.2-mile hiking trail that takes visitors through the nature preserve and offers stunning views of the surrounding area.

The best time of year to visit Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park is from November to April when the weather is pleasant and comfortable for outdoor activities.

In summary, Lignumvitae Key Botanical State Park is a must-visit destination for anyone looking to explore Florida's natural beauty and cultural heritage. The park's diverse flora and fauna, historic Matheson House, and stunning hiking trails make it an ideal place to spend a day or two.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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