Park No 538

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Park No.


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Summary

538, also known as the Deer Grove Forest Preserve, is located in Cook County, Illinois and is a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and hikers. Some great reasons to visit include the abundance of wildlife, hiking and biking trails, and serene picnic areas. The park also features a small lake for fishing and boating, as well as a playground for children.

One of the main points of interest at Deer Grove is the extensive trail system, which includes over 12 miles of hiking and biking trails. Visitors can explore the forested areas, prairies, and wetlands, and spot wildlife such as deer, foxes, and birds.

Interesting facts about the area include that it was originally inhabited by Native Americans and was later used for farming and logging before being converted into a forest preserve. It is also home to rare plant species and serves as an important habitat for migratory birds.

The best time of year to visit Deer Grove is in the spring and fall when the weather is mild and the foliage is colorful. Summer is also a popular time to visit for outdoor activities, but it can get quite hot and humid. Winter offers a unique experience, with snowshoeing and cross-country skiing available on the trails.

Overall, Park No. 538 is a beautiful and peaceful destination for anyone looking to experience nature in the Chicago area.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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