Mutton Hunk Fen State Natural Area Preserve
Rate this placeLast Updated: December 5, 2025
Mutton Hunk Fen State Natural Area Preserve is a unique protected area in Maryland that offers visitors a chance to see a rare ecological community.
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Summary
The preserve is located in Worcester County, Maryland, and covers approximately 320 acres of land. The Mutton Hunk Fen is a type of wetland that is fed by groundwater and is home to many rare and endangered plant and animal species.
One of the main reasons to visit Mutton Hunk Fen is to see the rare ecological community that it supports. Visitors can take a walk on the boardwalk that winds through the fen and see many unique plants, including the rare orchid known as the Dragon's mouth. The preserve is also home to several rare bird species, such as the American bittern and the sora rail.
Some of the specific points of interest to see at Mutton Hunk Fen include the boardwalk trail that winds through the fen, as well as the observation platform that provides a view of the surrounding wetlands. Visitors can also see the rare plant and animal species that call the fen home.
Interesting facts about Mutton Hunk Fen include the fact that it is one of only a few remaining fens in Maryland. The fen is also home to several rare plant species, including the carnivorous pitcher plant. Additionally, the Mutton Hunk Fen is an important habitat for many species of migratory birds.
The best time of year to visit Mutton Hunk Fen is during the spring and summer months when many of the rare plant species are in bloom. Visitors should also be aware that the preserve is only open to the public during daylight hours and that pets are not allowed.
Overall, Mutton Hunk Fen State Natural Area Preserve is a unique and important ecological area in Maryland that is definitely worth a visit for those interested in nature and conservation.
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Park & Land Designation Reference
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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