Pahranagat National Wildlife Refuge

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Pahranagat National Wildlife Refuge is a 5,380-acre protected area located in the state of Nevada.


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Summary

The refuge is a haven for wildlife and offers visitors the opportunity to observe a variety of bird species, including bald eagles, sandhill cranes, and great blue herons. The refuge also provides habitat for several species of fish, such as the endangered Pahranagat roundtail chub.

Visitors to the refuge can take advantage of several hiking trails, including the Marsh Overlook Trail and the Upper Lake Loop Trail. The refuge also offers opportunities for fishing and boating, and there are several picnic areas available for visitors to use.

One of the most interesting areas within the refuge is the Ash Springs area, which features several hot springs that provide habitat for unique plant and animal species. The springs are also a popular spot for visitors to relax and take a dip in the warm waters.

The best time to visit Pahranagat National Wildlife Refuge is during the spring and fall, when the temperatures are milder and the wildlife is more active. However, visitors should be aware that the refuge is closed to all activities from mid-October through mid-February to protect the wintering waterfowl.

Overall, Pahranagat National Wildlife Refuge is an excellent destination for nature enthusiasts and those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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