Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuge

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Last Updated: December 16, 2025

Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuge is a protected wetland area located in eastern North Carolina.


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Summary

The refuge spans over 110,000 acres and is home to a variety of wildlife, including black bears, red wolves, and migratory birds.

Visitors to Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuge can take advantage of numerous opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and wildlife viewing. The refuge has several designated trails, including the Pungo Unit Boardwalk, which offers scenic views of the wetlands and diverse bird species.

One of the most unique features of Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuge is its pocosin ecosystem, a type of wetland characterized by acidic, nutrient-poor soil. This ecosystem is home to several rare and endangered plant and animal species, making the refuge an important conservation area.

The best time of year to visit Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuge is in the fall and winter, when migratory bird populations are at their peak. The refuge also offers several seasonal hunting opportunities for deer, waterfowl, and other game species.

Overall, Pocosin Lakes National Wildlife Refuge is an ideal destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts looking to explore a unique and biodiverse ecosystem in eastern North Carolina.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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