Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge

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Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge is a vast wetland located in the state of Utah.


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Summary

The refuge is home to a diverse range of wildlife and offers visitors a chance to see some rare species up close. One of the main reasons to visit the refuge is to observe the large number of migratory birds that pass through the area, including sandhill cranes, snow geese, and a variety of waterfowl. Other wildlife that can be spotted at Fish Springs include pronghorn antelope, bobcats, and coyotes.

There are several points of interest that visitors should not miss when visiting Fish Springs. The Wildlife Viewing Area is a great place to start, offering a panoramic view of the wetlands and wildlife. The Marsh Trail is another popular spot, offering a chance to walk through the wetlands and see some of the more elusive species up close. In addition, the visitor center provides educational exhibits and activities for all ages.

Interesting facts about Fish Springs include the fact that it is one of the oldest wildlife refuges in the United States, established in 1959. The refuge is also home to the largest natural warm spring in Utah, which provides a constant source of water for the wetlands. The wetlands themselves are a rare ecosystem, with only a small percentage remaining in the western United States.

The best time to visit Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge is in the spring and fall when the migratory birds are passing through. However, visitors can enjoy the wetlands year-round, with each season offering a unique experience. Summer is a great time to see the wildflowers in bloom, and winter can be a beautiful time to see the wetlands covered in snow.

Overall, Fish Springs National Wildlife Refuge is a must-see destination for anyone interested in wildlife and nature. With its diverse range of species, unique ecosystem, and educational opportunities, it offers something for everyone.

       

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Park & Land Designation Reference

National Park
Large protected natural areas managed by the federal government to preserve significant landscapes, ecosystems, and cultural resources; recreation is allowed but conservation is the priority.
State Park
Public natural or recreational areas managed by a state government, typically smaller than national parks and focused on regional natural features, recreation, and education.
Local Park
Community-level parks managed by cities or counties, emphasizing recreation, playgrounds, sports, and green space close to populated areas.
Wilderness Area
The highest level of land protection in the U.S.; designated areas where nature is left essentially untouched, with no roads, structures, or motorized access permitted.
National Recreation Area
Areas set aside primarily for outdoor recreation (boating, hiking, fishing), often around reservoirs, rivers, or scenic landscapes; may allow more development.
National Conservation Area (BLM)
BLM-managed areas with special ecological, cultural, or scientific value; more protection than typical BLM land but less strict than Wilderness Areas.
State Forest
State-managed forests focused on habitat, watershed, recreation, and sustainable timber harvest.
National Forest
Federally managed lands focused on multiple use—recreation, wildlife habitat, watershed protection, and resource extraction (like timber)—unlike the stricter protections of national parks.
Wilderness
A protected area set aside to conserve specific resources—such as wildlife, habitats, or scientific features—with regulations varying widely depending on the managing agency and purpose.
Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Land
Vast federal lands managed for mixed use—recreation, grazing, mining, conservation—with fewer restrictions than national parks or forests.
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