Ben Spear Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Ben Spear Dam, located in Lowndes, Alabama, is a privately-owned structure built in 1952 primarily for recreation and water supply purposes.


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Summary

Situated on the TR-POSSUM CREEK, this earth dam stands at a hydraulic height of 23 feet and a structural height of 25 feet, with a length of 475 feet. It has a storage capacity of 101 acre-feet and a maximum discharge rate of 300 cubic feet per second, making it a vital resource for the surrounding area.

Despite being classified as having a low hazard potential, Ben Spear Dam has not been rated for its condition assessment. The dam has not undergone any significant modifications over the years, and its emergency action plan status remains unclear. With no state jurisdiction or regulation, the dam's safety and maintenance fall solely on the private owner. Despite these uncertainties, the dam continues to serve as an important recreational and water supply asset for the local community.

Overall, Ben Spear Dam presents an intriguing case study for water resource and climate enthusiasts. Its unique ownership structure and lack of state regulation raise questions about the management and safety of such vital infrastructure. As climate change continues to impact water resources, understanding the maintenance and regulation of dams like Ben Spear becomes increasingly crucial for ensuring the safety and sustainability of our water supply systems.

Year Completed

1952

Dam Length

475

River Or Stream

TR-POSSUM CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Hydraulic Height

23

Nid Storage

101

Structural Height

25

Hazard Potential

Low

Nid Height

25
       
Seasonal Comparison

Weather Forecast

Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.