Built in 1898 by the Columbus Power Company and Georgia Power Company, this dam stands at a height of 36.6 feet and boasts a maximum storage capacity of 1643 acre-feet. With a surface area of 115.48 acres and a drainage area of 4674 square miles, North Highlands plays a vital role in water resource management in the region.
The dam's primary purpose is hydroelectric generation, utilizing a multi-arch design with a rock foundation. It has a high hazard potential, with a spillway width of 705 feet and a maximum discharge capacity of 622,700 cubic feet per second. Despite its age, North Highlands remains a critical infrastructure for the area, providing both flood control and power generation capabilities. Regular inspections by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission ensure its operational safety and efficiency.
With its rich history dating back over a century, North Highlands stands as a testament to the enduring importance of water resources and climate management. As a key player in the region's hydroelectric infrastructure, this dam continues to serve the community of Columbus and Phenix City, offering a sustainable source of energy and water regulation along the Chattahoochee River. As climate change impacts become more pronounced, structures like North Highlands will play an increasingly vital role in ensuring the resilience and sustainability of water resources in the face of evolving environmental challenges.
Year Completed |
1898 |
Dam Length |
977.5 |
Dam Height |
36.6 |
River Or Stream |
Chattahoochee River |
Primary Dam Type |
Other |
Surface Area |
115.48 |
Hydraulic Height |
37 |
Drainage Area |
4674 |
Nid Storage |
1643 |
Structural Height |
33.5 |
Hazard Potential |
High |
Foundations |
Rock |
Nid Height |
37 |