Big Timber Lake Dam Reservoir Report

Last Updated: December 5, 2025

Big Timber Lake Dam, located in Peoria, Illinois, stands as a pivotal structure along the TRIB KICKAPOO CREEK, serving primarily for recreational purposes since its completion in 1952.


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Summary

With a height of 46 feet and a length of 546 feet, this earth dam, featuring a buttress core type, boasts a storage capacity of 137 acre-feet, providing a serene backdrop for water resource and climate enthusiasts alike.

Managed by a private owner and regulated by the Illinois Department of Natural Resources, Big Timber Lake Dam has a low hazard potential and a moderate risk assessment rating, indicating a sound level of safety and stability. Despite its uncontrolled spillway and outlet gates, the dam undergoes regular inspections every 5 years to ensure its continued functionality and compliance with state regulations. This vital infrastructure, located in NORWOOD PARK-OFFSTREAM, not only enhances the natural beauty of its surroundings but also contributes to the overall water management efforts in the region.

For those interested in exploring the intersection of water resources and climate resilience, Big Timber Lake Dam offers a captivating insight into dam engineering and management practices. As a key feature within the Chicago District's landscape, this recreational dam stands as a testament to the importance of sustainable water infrastructure and the need for proactive risk management strategies in the face of changing environmental conditions. Visit Big Timber Lake Dam to witness firsthand the harmonious blend of human ingenuity and natural beauty, all while supporting the crucial mission of water resource conservation and climate adaptation.

Year Completed

1952

Dam Length

546

Dam Height

46

River Or Stream

TRIB KICKAPOO CREEK

Primary Dam Type

Earth

Nid Storage

137

Outlet Gates

Uncontrolled

Hazard Potential

Low

Foundations

Unlisted/Unknown

Nid Height

46
       
Seasonal Comparison

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Dam Data Reference

Condition Assessment

Satisfactory
No existing or potential dam safety deficiencies are recognized. Acceptable performance is expected under all loading conditions (static, hydrologic, seismic) in accordance with the minimum applicable state or federal regulatory criteria or tolerable risk guidelines.
Fair
No existing dam safety deficiencies are recognized for normal operating conditions. Rare or extreme hydrologic and/or seismic events may result in a dam safety deficiency. Risk may be in the range to take further action. Note: Rare or extreme event is defined by the regulatory agency based on their minimum
Poor A dam safety deficiency is recognized for normal operating conditions which may realistically occur. Remedial action is necessary. POOR may also be used when uncertainties exist as to critical analysis parameters which identify a potential dam safety deficiency. Investigations and studies are necessary.
Unsatisfactory
A dam safety deficiency is recognized that requires immediate or emergency remedial action for problem resolution.
Not Rated
The dam has not been inspected, is not under state or federal jurisdiction, or has been inspected but, for whatever reason, has not been rated.
Not Available
Dams for which the condition assessment is restricted to approved government users.

Hazard Potential Classification

High
Dams assigned the high hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation will probably cause loss of human life.
Significant
Dams assigned the significant hazard potential classification are those dams where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life but can cause economic loss, environment damage, disruption of lifeline facilities, or impact other concerns. Significant hazard potential classification dams are often located in predominantly rural or agricultural areas but could be in areas with population and significant infrastructure.
Low
Dams assigned the low hazard potential classification are those where failure or mis-operation results in no probable loss of human life and low economic and/or environmental losses. Losses are principally limited to the owner's property.
Undetermined
Dams for which a downstream hazard potential has not been designated or is not provided.
Not Available
Dams for which the downstream hazard potential is restricted to approved government users.